The Present-Day Relevance of Siddhartha Gautama - "The Buddha"
R. McQueen - Saturday, 15 December 2001
Note: Because of the length of his teaching life and the importance
that his insights were accorded, a large volume of biographical material exists
on the Buddha. However, none of it was committed to writing until centuries
after his death. At the time, it was fashionable to embellish verbal accounts
of the lives of important religious figures with accounts of super-natural
events. Virtually all early accounts of the Buddha's life contain such
embellishments. However, they differ widely from account to account and are
considered by many modern scholars to relate more to fashion than to fact.
While there is a body of evidence suggesting that persons steeped in meditative
contemplation may acquire unusual powers, Buddha's teaching ascribes
no special significance to them. He taught that his accomplishments were not
extraordinary - that any person, through adequate commitment to a meditative
and virtuous path appropriate to his or her needs, could gain direct access
to spiritual truth.
By focussing on records of events that are common to most early biographies,
Western scholars have created an account of the Buddha's life that is
as rigorous as antiquity allows. In aggregate, these biographies provide what
is probably the most reliable profile we have of the founder of a world religion.
This essay began with contemplation of the Buddha as portrayed by a number
of those writings.Siddhartha Gautama was born some five and a half centuries
before Christ into a society dominated, at the spiritual level, by legend
and superstition. The prevailing belief was that humans were pawns in a game
played by mythical gods at whose whim people might be blessed by good-fortune
or cursed with sickness or other peril. Religions of the day offered a variety
of means by which people might persuade gods to favour them. However, human
knowledge was increasing and civilisation was undergoing rapid change. The
myth-based religions of the day were coming under question as people yearned
for a more believable and fulfilling view of reality.
Most had neither the energy nor the freedom to embark on a religious search
of their own. Those who did tended to join existing sects and thus to be bound
to pre-existing systems of belief. A rare few felt drawn to a life exposed
to Nature in the search for a better understanding of her secrets. Most hoped,
thereby, to sharpen their awareness of dimensions that, if brought into better
focus, might show Life to have meaning and Man to have a worthwhile role to
play in its pursuit.
iddhartha
Gautama was born the son of a minor king and brought up in palace luxury
close to the present border that separates India from Nepal. As a child, he
demonstrated unusual sensitivity and intelligence. As a youth, he was troubled
by the unfulfilled yearnings and suffering that seemed to overshadow human
life. In his late twenties, aware that his princely position did not empower
him to improve such conditions, he decided to devote his life to the search
for a truth that, if gained, might carry people above the troubling circumstances
that controlled their lives.
At the age of twenty-nine, he left his princely home to begin a life exposed
to nature and devoted to contemplation. Initially he deprived himself of food
and rest in the manner of other mendicants. However, he soon felt that this
distorted his sensitivity and reduced his clarity of mind. He determined to
allow himself disciplined access to both. He wished to determine why unsatisfied
yearnings, suffering and death dominated human life. He intuited that, if
an answer to that question could be found, his own life and that of his fellows
might be given yearned-for meaning.
From the outset, he intuited that many years of meditative discipline would
be needed to develop his inner consciousness and understanding of nature to
a level at which the enlightenment he sought might be realised. He committed
to such a path.
In the early summer of 525BC, after pursuing his goal for seven years, he
was rewarded. For some time before the event, he had been experiencing insights
that seemed relevant to his search. However, they revealed no complete answer
until, as he was approaching the end of a thirty-hour period of unbroken meditation,
the enlightenment he sought invaded his Being, bringing with it the sense
of fulfilment and peace of mind for which he yearned.
He saw that the right approach to life for Mankind did not deliver people
from suffering but carried them above it. He saw that Man's purpose lay, not
in seeking earthly reward but in using earthly experience, discipline and
meditation to achieve a quiet expansion of consciousness that brought with
it love of all life and a sense of belonging. He saw how people could achieve
this relationship with Reality by following a simple but disciplined path
that he could open to them. He saw this path as leading to an understanding
of Being and a relationship with Life that gave people a sense of well being
and lifted them above the suffering they faced.
He intuited that many cycles of Earthly life were required to lift a Human
Being to the state of wisdom, compassion, humility and serenity that was life's
goal. He saw that, once this state was achieved, the illusions of self, fear,
desire, suffering and death, which characterise Earthly Life, lost their power
and influence. The individual's need to continue to experience such Life thus
was vanquished and consciousness was freed from its individual identity to
rejoin the universal consciousness that encompasses all Reality - to enter
the state called Nirvana.
Of course, the perceptions of the Buddha carry infinitely more wisdom, compassion
and spiritual truth than can be portrayed in a few paragraphs. However, the
scope of this essay allows only for the barest essence of his vision to be
presented here.
After experiencing his enlightenment, Siddhartha spent a further two months
in contemplation. During that time, all aspects of his vision gained in lucidity
and readied him to bring his perception of life and its purpose to others.
People felt drawn by his teaching from all walks of life, many feeling inspired
to put his vision to the test in their own lives.
Thus, many were brought to experience the sense of fulfilment and peace for
which their spirits yearned and, in time, Siddhartha became known as "the
Buddha" - the Enlightened One. For forty-five years he continued in his
meditative path, endeavouring to help others find in their own lives, the
sense of peace and oneness with Reality that he was experiencing. After his
death - circa 480BC at the age of eighty - many continued to abide by the
Buddha's teaching and as Monks carried it abroad. The religion we call Buddhism
arose out of their efforts. For two-and-a-half thousand years, it has helped
individuals to find peace of mind and fulfilment in their lives.
In the Australia of my childhood, the insights taught us were those held by
the Christian Religions rather than by Buddhism. However, they brought similar,
longed for, meaning and guidance to the lives of those that accepted them.
Since that time, the perceived need for institutionalised religion has been
on the wane in the West. The World-View that began this diminution in religious
interest emerged in Europe some five hundred years ago. It began to weaken
the hold of institutionalised religions by holding that the right to search
for spiritual and temporal truth belonged at the individual level rather than
at that of the institution.
However, its ultimate impact was to be at a far more fundamental level than
that. As the radical changes in perception it fostered gained strength, new
ideas concerning the scope and purpose of Human Life emerged. These encouraged
a successful search for scientifically defensible perceptions of Reality.
In their turn, these began to create changes in the way that people earned
their living, resulting in a marked diminution of the natural causes of the
suffering, which had dominated human life since well before historic records
began to be kept. An assumption that Human suffering on Earth was inevitable
and continuing, formed the backbone of many institutionalised religions.
In the mid-Twentieth Century, the rate at which Western prosperity was reducing
human suffering, accelerated. Cures were found for diseases that had plagued
Mankind for millennia. Education and industrial mechanisation were leading
to rapid increases in per-capita productivity, thus offering increasing numbers
of individuals a level of prosperity, health, security and leisure, far beyond
what was dreamed of in the past.
These changes began further to weaken the hold exercised by institutionalised
religion. The versions of Christianity that promised entry to paradise in
the hereafter as a reward for living a virtuous life on Earth began to lose
adherents. Increasingly people found themselves preferring to pursue the comforts,
opportunities, diversions and excitements that the new advances were bringing
within their grasp in this life.
As the popularity of the New Life-Style increased, so did its commercial exploitation.
Industry, education and research were attracting large amounts of money and
prestige. New discoveries proliferated. By the end of the twentieth century,
an awesome and seductive array of diversions, status symbols, labour-saving
devices, foods, drugs, electronic marvels, travel options, financial instruments
and means of reducing suffering had reached a marketplace that was becoming
global in character.
Slowly Institutionalised Consumerism was replacing Institutionalised Religion
as the principle determinant of human values. As the change occurred, many
ethical precepts were being dropped by the wayside, taking with them much
civic pride and respect for traditional instruments of power and authority
- thus introducing a destabilising factor.
It took time for Mankind to realise that Consumerism had a downside. Its most
insidious dilemmas were surfacing slowly and all too often at global or communal
levels rather than at that of the individual. Because of this, their personal
impact was insufficiently felt to persuade those who were enjoying its advantages
to give them up. By this time, substantially the whole of Mankind had been
persuaded to embrace Consumerism and the negative impact of its most worrying
side effects was worsening daily - in some instances moving them beyond existing
means of control.
No new World-View capable of attracting a meaningful portion of humanity away
from Consumerism yet had appeared on the horizon. Because it looks as if only
a new and broadly embraced change in the way Man views his Reality can lead
to the general deepening of human values prerequisite to overcoming the most
harmful effects of Consumerism, this remains troubling. The indirect consequences
of some of the most harmful are even propelling our Race towards an unsustainable
relationship with the environment upon which all Earthly life depends for
its existence.
Prince Siddhartha Gautama grew to manhood amongst people afflicted by causes
of unease that were comparably troubling. The sudden growth of cities was
placing a strain on traditions. The use of horses, armour, bows and arrows,
metal swords and lances by raiding parties was exposing communities to forces
capable of decimating traditional peasant armies within hours. Prosperous
societies thus were being forced to raise sophisticated standing armies of
their own in self-defence. The financial cost of so doing was huge for rural
communities with little experience in centralised fund-raising. Many attempted
to solve the dilemma by encouraging their armies to support themselves by
raiding and plundering other settlements. Over time, this greatly exacerbated
the problem. People in the more prosperous parts of Asia, the Middle East
and the Mediterranean Region found themselves facing a new, devastating and
unanswerable type of terror.
Traditionally, in such circumstances, people turn to religion. However, the
very knowledge that had made the new instruments of terror possible also was
making the mythically based religions of the day difficult to accept and largely
irrelevant. A spiritual emptiness was descending on the people at the same
time as they were being forced to face an increasingly perilous existence.
Thus a need was created for a view of reality that, while being rational in
terms of the knowledge of the day, was also capable of spiritually lifting
individuals above the terrors they faced.
Approaching manhood in such an environment, Prince Siddhartha became intensely
preoccupied by this state of affairs. After a time, he determined to devote
his life to the search for a view of Reality that made sense in terms of the
life people faced. As has been already described, he achieved that goal.
In Siddhartha's day, the main dilemmas that confronted Society derived from
a rapid increase in human knowledge, which led to social upheaval and devastating
military adventuring while rendering the traditional religions of the day
obsolescent.
In our day, the situation is similar. The critical dilemmas that confront
Society derive from an even more dramatic increase in knowledge, which is
leading to social upheaval and the unleashing of massive, life-threatening
forces whilst rendering the traditional religions of our day obsolescent.
In both instances, the Individual is confronted by pervasive insecurity of
a type that the beliefs of the past no longer equip him to handle. In both
instances, new beliefs concerning the Nature of Reality are required to provide
the Individual with the means to effectively confront the perilous situations
to which Civilisation is exposing him.
Can a World-View be found that inspires Individuals to work towards solving
the problems caused by Consumerism whilst deepening the level of Human Fulfilment
it opens to them?
If we wish our race to survive and prosper, we can but assume that such a
View will be found. In the deep past, critically needed modifications of Human
Belief Systems or Religions, were achieved through the contemplative efforts
of single individuals. Each generation has produced its share of such Mystics.
However, their revelations tended to fall on deaf ears unless Man's spiritual
beliefs were being shaken to the core. Only perceptions, which inspire a profound
spiritual re-awakening at a time when it is desperately needed, will manifest
sufficient human impact to result in its becoming enshrined in a religion.
In Europe, the importance of Individual Mystics began to fade in Sixteenth-century,
as advances in technology improved the capacity of Individuals to communicate
perceptions and ideas through publication. Such means enabled those engaged
in contemplating the profound problems of their day to stimulate each other
by sharing perceptions and beliefs. From that point on, desperately needed
changes in World-View resulted from cross-fertilisation between the perceptions
of numbers of Individuals.
Today Man's means of communication have taken an even more dramatic leap forward.
At close to zero cost, anybody that lives in a reasonably developed community
can communicate with like-minded Individuals anywhere in the world. Amongst
other things, this is leading to a growing perception that the more unjust
and environmentally non-viable aspects of the Life-styles promoted by Consumerism
are intolerable. Before this perception can begin to effect desirable change
in our Society, major reforms to the political and financial power structures
will have to be achieved. In their present form, they work to the discriminatory
benefit of Individuals close to the World's powerful institutions. Required
reforms, therefore, will not become possible until the new perceptions have
become a part of the governing World-View. Before that can happen, they must
have achieved a high global level of Individual acceptance.
The emergence of a perilous situation naturally stimulates individuals to
ponder means of its solution. Where such means demand a fundamental change
in the Group perception of Reality, such change seems to occur, although it
may vary in nature from place to place. While Siddhartha was achieving his
spiritual enlightenment in North India, a Greek named Heraclitus was achieving
a scientific view of Reality on the Aegean Sea, far to his west. At the same
time, in China to his east, Lao-tzu and Confucius each were achieving a quite
different view of Reality. Although a very different aspect of the Human Condition
was perceived and passed on by each, their teaching had a profound impact
on their respective Worlds and has remained influential and revered to this
day.
We live at a time when, again, circumstances are encouraging Man to search
for new ways of making sense of his World. In doing so, he would do well to
begin by revisiting some of the philosophical questions that the serious minded
of previous eras were drawn to ponder. In the light of Man's newly acquired
ability to wilfully effect drastic alteration to his World, the following
expression of such questions is viewed as important: -
What is Reality? Does it manifest design? Does it have a purpose? Has Man's
extraordinary Conscious Evolution been made possible because he has some essential
role to play in the achievement of that purpose? Does the evolution within
him of sophisticated aspects of Consciousness, together with the will to freely
exploit them, mean that such qualities are essential to his performance of
that role? What might that role be?
Traditionally, Scientists have left such questions to the Philosophers. However,
many now are beginning to contemplate them in the light of current knowledge.
The are beginning to wonder whether the comprehensible, predictable and mysteriously
ordered manner in which Evolution moulds the Universe could mean that something
additional to pure chance is involved in supplying it with direction. If some
such influence does exist, it can only exert itself through the Principles
and Laws by which Evolution is governed.
With this in mind, scientists are beginning to ask "Does Man's very
ability to comprehend Temporal Reality, including the manner of its evolution,
imply that the process of Evolution is realising some form of intellectual
design?"
To help us understand the reasoning that prompts this question, it is valuable
to take a parallel from every-day life. The mechanic learned to understand
the old-fashioned automobile by pulling it to pieces and using observation
and reasoning to figure out what each part does and how it does it. He could
be oblivious to the fact that it was a product of intellectual design without
such ignorance impairing his abilities in this regard. However, if each part
of the automobile had not been logically designed by an intellect to fulfil
a specific purpose, the mechanic's powers of observation and reasoning would
have been powerless to nut out how it works. The Scientist works on Temporal
Reality in much the same way as the Mechanic works on the automobile. He separates
it into its parts and, through a combination of experimentation, observation,
intuition and intellect, nuts out what each part does and how it does it.
We have good reason to believe that the mechanic is successful in his endeavors
only because the automobile manifests Intellectual Design. Does the success
of our Scientists then mean that the Universe, also, is a manifestation of
Intellectual Design?
Scientists have established that the Universe is evolving - that chance interactions,
occurring in astronomical numbers over aeons of time, have resulted in the
formation of the whole existent range of atomic and cosmic products. Through
a truly unbelievable chain of processes, these have come to include the Elements
and the Planets necessary to the evolution of Life.
The evolution of the Universe has unfolded in the way that it has, solely
because of the nature of the Laws by which it is governed and the properties
and constants that define the Space, Time and Fundamental Particles that were
its incipient components as it emerged from the Big Bang'.
Were these Laws and Parameters designed by some Intellect in order to ensure
that the Universe would evolve as it has? The number of different types
of Fundamental Particle and the number of Laws through which they are linked
through Time and Space is surprisingly small. Further, had any of the properties
and constants by which all are defined differed even slightly from those made
manifest, the course of Evolution and the nature of the resultant Universe
would have been entirely different to that, which exists. On that ground,
the choice and design of such controlling parameters would represent a valid
means of pre-determining the manner in which the Universe would unfold.
If some Designing Intellect is responsible for their choice, then an intermediate
Design Intent can be assumed to be the emergence, over a period of some ten
billion years, of the type of Universe that existed some four billion years
ago. It was that Universe, which made possible the existence of the Elements
upon which Life relies and of Planets capable of supporting it. Further, the
Designing Entity would have to have preconceived the emergence of Life in
order to embody within the Universe at the outset, the Laws and Parameters
that made its emergence and evolution inevitable. If we assume that Consciousness,
also, was preconceived as a product of evolution, then the design parameters
would have had to be such that it could come into existence and evolve, as
well. In conclusion, all parameters would have had to be chosen and designed
such that the preconceived outcomes would come about as an inevitable consequence
of chance and the passage of time. Fascinating! But not beyond possibility.
It is time to leave this interesting aside and to return to our discussion
of the role that Man's Beliefs have played in the evolution of his Civilisation.
Our starting point was Siddhartha Gautama and his search for a View of Reality
capable of filling the spiritual void felt by people in his day. After seven
years of meditative contemplation, he succeeded in gaining insights that satisfied
the spiritual needs to his people. Interestingly, for a broad segment of our
Race, they have continued to do so ever since.
The deep passions still engendered by religions that arose during the eleven
hundred years following Siddhartha's enlightenment, suggest that, for millennia,
such religions have filled a highly important human need. Against this background
the fact that, in the most knowledgeable Civilisations of our day, the influence
of these religions is declining, is unlikely to mean that modern knowledge
and life-styles are rendering the Spiritual Yearnings of Individuals less
humanly important than they were in the past. It is much more likely to mean,
as it did in Siddhartha's day, that such advances are rendering the Ancient
Religions inadequate to present-day Human needs.
Why should this be so? Modern Man is developing extraordinary and unique powers.
This is demonstrated by the World-changing accomplishments of his Civilisation.
Many Ancient Religions demand that their followers accept beliefs that cannot
be reconciled with the knowledge from which these powers derive. This weakens
such religions in their capacity to appeal to well-educated people. More importantly,
such Religions failed to anticipate that, one day, Man would achieve an understanding
of his Reality that would make it possible for him to create an environment
of his own collective choosing and, through it, to overcome most of the natural
causes of human suffering. They failed to anticipate the need for forms of
spiritual guidance that would tend to prevent major abuse of such powers.
Many Ancient Religions taught that Spiritual Salvation was to be gained only
through divorcing one's-self completely from involvement in such Things
of this World'.
At this time, Man, through his Civilisation, is modifying this World at a
rate, which is millions of times faster than that at which Evolution brought
that World into Being. In many ways, the manner in which such powers are being
exercised is threatening the well being of Human and other Species. On this
ground, the down-to-earth involvement of those, who make the search for Spiritual
Fulfilment their goal, could well prove to be a key to Man's future salvation.
On such grounds, many of the beliefs held as sacrosanct by Ancient Religions
fall well short of providing for Man's present-day needs. A new World-View,
which is capable of inspiring him to wise individual and collective use of
his new powers, is a clear and urgent need.
Apart from the violence that continues to be incited by institutionalised
versions of many Ancient Religions, the misuse of Man's powers that is implicit
in the values preached by Consumerism appears as the source of Modern Man's
most troubling dilemmas.
By appealing to their instincts, Consumerism persuades people to devote their
lives to the pursuit of such things as wealth and power; status and sex; health
and fitness; food and drink; comfort and security; education and entertainment.
The importance of such things as prerequisites to the living of a fulfilling
Human Life is not denied. However, there is a deeper side to Man's Being that
must be satisfied, as well, before the type of happiness for which all Humans
yearn can be achieved.
The Consumerist World-View denies this. While it has proved uniquely successful
in providing goods and services that overcome human suffering, it does so
by appealing to the instinctive level of Man's Being, thus seducing him away
from accessing the deep-level Happiness for which all Humans yearn. Yearned-for
human qualities evolved much later than Instincts and exist at a deeper emotional
level. Their purpose appears to be the creation of longer-term emotional responses
that encourage harmonious behaviour, not only between Individual and Individual
but also between the Individual and other elements of Society and Nature.
By contrast the Instincts, which Man has inherited from his animal past, tend
to be self-serving and to promote emotions that are directly or indirectly
related to fear and survival. Instinct-stimulated responses to a situation
tend to vary considerably from Yearnings-stimulated responses to the same
situation.
Because of the way in which Consumerism skews human emotion, the World-View
it promotes fails to deliver on the promise that Individuals who follow its
dictates will attain the deep happiness for which they yearn. This failure
tends to engender animosity amongst its more intelligent and sensitive followers
as well as from outsiders who, through religious beliefs or geographical accident,
find themselves excluded from its benefits. The supplementing of the present
Consumerist World-View with perceptions that encourage Individuals to focus,
at least in part, on the fulfilment of their Yearnings, would appear to represent
a legitimate and important future goal of Society.
In the past, communities, which encouraged their members to attain a balance
of focus between the fulfilment of Yearnings and the satisfaction of Instincts
(as many Western Communities did in the past) tended to become more stable,
vibrant, renaissant and prosperous than Societies that focussed on exploiting
instinctive responses, alone. Such qualities tend to promote the more positive
aspects of Consumerism. Hopefully, in the future, World Society can be motivated
to modify the Consumerist World-View in a way that encourages Individuals
to aspire towards attainment of a deep level of happiness, which promotes
harmony and selectively amplifies, rather than opposes, the satisfactions
associated with the more pleasurable of instinctive drives.
As has been said, Yearnings exist at a deeper emotional level than Instincts.
Both are products of evolution and, as such, exist because they confer some
evolutionary advantage on those, which possess them. Instincts evolved over
hundreds of millions of years to guide Animals in overcoming threats to their
survival. Human Yearnings commenced evolving no more than five million years
ago. They appear to exist to encourage Individuals to wisely use the advanced-level
aspects of Consciousness that are evolving within Man - particularly when
such use varies from what is instinctive.
We all are aware that some Yearnings relate to our Individual behaviour and
that they change as we mature - particularly as we pass through the adolescent
stage that prepares us for adulthood. Most of us are less aware that more
advanced Yearnings are evolving in Humans, which respond to consciousness
of the effects of collective behaviour. Individual response to both types
of Yearning is essential to healthy evolution of both the Individual and his
Civilisation. Unfortunately, it is easy to tempt Humans away from responding
to them by focussing their attention at the instinctive level.
Today, Man takes a bigger risk in neglecting his Yearnings than did his forebears.
This is because Human Civilisation has reached a stage at which it empowers
its members to create an Earthly environment of their own collective choosing.
No previous generation has possessed such power. For that reason, history
is unable to guide Man in its proper use. The evolutionary purpose of Human
Yearnings appears to be to provide Man with both access to and the desire
to follow such wisdom.
Most accept that Man now utilizes his creative powers in a manner that is
antipathetic to Nature. They further accept that he appears powerless to correct
the situation. Perhaps this is because he is looking for answers at the wrong
level. Perhaps it is because he has allowed Consumerism to persuade him to
neglect the level of Being at which such wisdom is to be found.
On the above grounds, the Consumerist World-View can be considered to be immature
and its replacement or extensive modification as the principal determinant
of human values can be considered imperative. Our happiness, our survival
and our capacity to discover and pursue human destiny demand that it be converted
to or replaced by a new World-View that is more in tune with the modern needs
of Evolution, Life and Man.
In order to cause the shifts in perception required to render the man-made
dilemmas presently threatening our world solvable, the new World-View will
have to be accepted as superior to Consumerism by a large number of Individuals.
To gain that sort of support, it must present a vision of the future that
is more Humanly fulfilling, stimulating, creative and sustainable than that
offered by present-day Consumerism.
History suggests that such a World-View probably will be found. Each time
in the past that an established World-View has become a threat to the continued
evolution of Humanity, new beliefs powerful enough to effect necessary change
in Man's Consciousness and behaviour, have emerged and been adopted in time
to prevent insurmountable catastrophe.
The last major event of that kind came to the rescue of Western Civilisation
in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries. It brought to an end a thousand
years of domination by a World-View that had supported the institutionalised
use of religious dogma and force to stifle human progress. The World-View
that broke its stranglehold did so by promoting the perception that creative
thought - including the passion for freedom, truth and justice, which it inspires
- is a quality sacred to the individual and that no institution has the right
to usurp it. This Individualistic World-View spread quickly, aided by new
means of publishing that made possible the rapid spread of arguments in its
support. These arguments awakened within many Individuals a new perception
of life's potential and encouraged them to take back the power to control
their existence.
As this Individualistic World-View gained strength, it encouraged the free
and open pursuit of all types of knowledge. Such pursuit, previously treated
as a capital crime, soon achieved the status of Noble Enterprise.
The artist, the mystic, the philosopher, the scientist, the educator, the
reformer, the freedom fighter, the explorer, the inventor, the craftsman the
entrepreneur - all were freed of the shackles that, previously, had bound
them. As a result, the conditions out of which our present Western prosperity
was gradually to emerge exploded into being, hugely revitalising the communities
it infected
At last the Individual was free to seek and follow a path that would lead
him to comprehension of his World. In the last four hundred years, he has
travelled a great distance along that path. The knowledge thus gained has
enabled him to bring forth a new Civilisation so extraordinary and powerful
that it has been able to replace Nature as the creatively dominant force on
this Planet. Unfortunately, by its very power, it has been able to seduce
the Individual into abandoning Self-reliance in favor of the security, comforts,
opportunities and entertainment that its Institutions are able to offer. He
has been persuaded to forsake his highest natural vocation, which is the pursuit
of Deep Human Happiness, in favour of reliance on commercially fashioned appeals
to his Animal Instincts. And, which is worse, the Life-style by which he has
been seduced and for which the whole World now clamors cannot be enjoyed by
more than a small percentage of Humankind without it causing the destruction
of the Natural World upon which all Earthly Life depends for its existence.
Many of us are searching for ways of retrieving our Self-reliance and of countering
the more harmful and unfair effects of the Consumerist Life-style. So far,
we have failed in these endeavours. It is beginning to appear as if the best
hope we have of success in this regard will entail a fundamental re-examination
of our modern belief system. Our position is not so different to that faced
by Siddhartha Gautama two-and-a-half thousand years ago. We must return to
contemplation of fundamental philosophical questions, though we must address
them in a far different context to that faced by Siddhartha: -
Why is the Universe comprehensible? Why have Beings that are capable of comprehending
it evolved within it? Why are such Beings able to threaten the existence of
an environment that has taken Nature billions of years to create and upon
which all local Life is dependent? What could be Nature's purpose in creating
the Universe and in making it possible for Manlike Beings to evolve within
it?
The only answer that satisfies all of these questions is that Beings such
as Modern Man evolve because they have an essential role to play in enabling
Nature to fulfil the creative purpose for which she established the Universe
- whatever that purpose might be.
As an evolving creation, the Universe is awesome. From the chaos that characterised
it at birth, it took some ten billion years to create the order, elements
and conditions necessary to the evolution of Planetary Life. Further, it appears
that such Life began to evolve, at least on this Planet, as soon as such conditions
became manifest. From this, it appears likely that Life in the Universe is
a Natural Phenomenon. If this is so, now that the conditions necessary to
support it have been in existence for some four billion years, there will
be billions of planets in the Universe capable of supporting it, on most of
which we can expect Life to be evolving.
As Earthly Life evolved, it assumed an ever-greater variety and complexity
of forms. Over the first three billion years, the process altered the Earth's
atmosphere in a way that made possible the evolution of macro-life-forms.
These have dominated the planet's surface for the last six hundred million
years. During that time, a continuance of evolutionary processes has resulted
in the emergence of an ever-greater variety and complexity of Species.
Amongst these, Man is a late-evolving member of the Animal Kingdom. Like all
animals, he conforms to a genetic framework that defines him as a sentient
and mobile macro-product of the evolutionary process. However, he has powers
that make him unique in the Animal World. These derive from a rapidly evolving
and already highly developed Consciousness, which is characterized by a broad
spectrum of emotional, intellectual and communicative qualities that remain
largely embryonic in other Animal Species. Through the application of these
qualities, he has brought into being the phenomenon that we call Civilization.
Working through it, he has been able to accelerate and broaden the evolution
of his consciousness through a process that has created the extraordinary
World in which he now lives. That world could not have evolved in the absence
of his creative input.
This human capacity to compete with Nature as a local evolutionary force has
profound philosophical implications. Before Man acquired this capacity, changes
in the Earthly Environment occurred as a result of the Physical and Life Streams
of Evolution, working alone. For billions of years, these chance-dependent
tools of Nature represented the sole means of bringing about evolutionary
change. Each worked through a spectrum of chance occurrences, the nature of
which was determined by unalterable Natural Principles and Laws. This reliance
on chance meant that evolutionary change occurred at speeds that were infinitely
slow by comparison with those by which Man's intellectual approach to evolution
brings profound changes to the Earth. Thus, Man has become an astonishingly
new and radical local evolutionary force. The philosophical ramifications
of accepting Man as new tool of Evolution are only now beginning to be addressed.
Let us take a little time to re-examine in more detail the ancient Physical
and Life Streams of Evolution. Both are governed by a surprisingly small number
of Natural Principles and Laws. Science has established that, had the characteristics
of any one of these varied in the slightest degree from those they manifest,
our Reality would have evolved in a very different manner to the way it has.
In all likelihood, it would have remained chaotic. Almost certainly, the Evolution
of Life would have remained impossible within it. One mathematician has calculated
the odds against the Principles and Laws governing the Physical Universe having
acquired, purely by chance, the values that permit Life to find a home within
it, as equal to the square of the number of atoms it contains. His methodology
is challenged by some. However, all agree that the odds against these critical
values having been arrived at purely by chance are astronomically large! As
negative odds approach infinity, the propositions to which they refer approach
the impossible. Thus, it may be regarded as highly improbable that the Laws
and Principles governing Evolution could have acquired the critical values
prerequisite to Life's Evolution as a consequence of chance operating without
intellectual guidance.
Even the eventual emergence of physical conditions amenable to Life Evolution
does not, by itself, render such Evolution possible. The human intellect recognizes
Consciousness as an essential quality of higher Life Forms. In order to be
available to that level of Life, Consciousness must exist, at least in embryonic
form, in all Life Forms - even the most primitive.
The existence of anything in the Universe demands that it be defined by Universal
Principles and Laws. Consciousness certainly is not definable in terms of
those that govern Physical Evolution. Life's entry into the Universe, therefore,
demands that the Laws and Principles governing the Evolution of Consciousness
be included. The evidence suggests that the addition of new Laws and Principles
to the Universe after its conception is not possible. On this ground, the
Laws and Principles defining Consciousness must have existed within the Universe
from the time of its conception. In the absence of some form of Intellectual
Design, the odds against Laws and Principles having existed in the Universe
for some ten billion years prior to the need for them becoming manifest, must
be considered as astronomically large.
Even given the existence of such Governing Parameters within the Universe,
the odds against Life Evolution leading to Beings capable of comprehending
and, through the application of intellect, wilfully modifying the reality
within which they evolve also must be reckoned as immense.
For reasons earlier explained, even the odds against Temporal Creation proving
comprehensible, were it not a product of intellectual design, are great.
When all of these odds are compounded, their product unambiguously approaches
infinity. Thus, there is a much higher probability that Temporal Reality is
the brainchild of some form of purposeful intellect (which utilises chance,
ordered by unalterable Principles and Laws as a tool) than it is to be the
product of pure chance, operating other than as a tool of intellectual preconception
and design.
The probable existence of some form of Consciousness behind the Universe is
admitted and it becomes rational to assume that the Universe exists as a means
of accomplishing some Objective of importance to that Consciousness.
If it is probable that an Intellect is responsible for designing the Laws
and Principles that govern Universal Evolution, then the evolution of Wilful,
Intellectually Creative Beings such as Man under those Laws and Principles
makes sense only if such Beings have some role to play in the accomplishment
of the Design Objective. Further, it is reasonable to assume that the nature
evolving in such Beings will be such as to inspire them to discover what their
creative role might be and to desire involvement in its performance. In the
absence of such inner stimulation, Human Free Will would more than likely
prove to be an impediment to achievement of the Design Objective rather than
a means of assisting in its accomplishment.
Although, from a scientific viewpoint, such a view of Reality is radical,
it occupies a central place in many ancient belief systems. This suggests
that it conforms with the Yearnings that evolve as a part of Man's unique
Consciousness. It also provides a rational explanation for the existence of
the Universe, its Evolutionary and the emergence of Man-Like-Beings within
it. To Human Nature, that appears to be important.
Before we go further, let us ponder another question: -
How is it that the qualities of consciousness, which are responsible for
Man's creative powers, evolve within him at a speed that is orders of magnitude
greater than that at which Conventional Evolutionary Advances are able to
take place?
The evidence suggests that Man's advanced brain, which is the essential hosting
element of his Advanced Consciousness, evolved rapidly. Our best guess is
that its unique properties evolved in just five million years. This strongly
suggests that, as mental capabilities advance, they have an accelerating effect
on the evolution of the Being within which they are advancing. The uses to
which Man now applies his brain are having an even more rapid effect on the
evolution of his Consciousness. Over the last fifty thousand years, sophisticated
aspects of that Consciousness have evolved hugely in Man, while they have
remained largely dormant in all other Animal Species.
The most likely reason for the high speed at which Advanced Consciousness
is able to evolve in Humans is that a fundamentally new type of Evolution,
which responds to intellect rather than chance, is represented. This rapid
evolution of Consciousness could not have begun to occur until a brain capable
of supporting it had evolved. This roughly parallels the way in which Life
had to await the creation of planets capable of supporting it, before it could
begin to evolve.
For millennia, interaction between Individual Consciousness operating through
the human brain, and its collective equivalent operating through his Civilisation,
has been prerequisite to the rapid evolution of all aspects of Human Consciousness.
Continued evolution of advanced aspects of Individual Consciousness occurs
in concert with and as a consequence of advances in aspects of Artificial
Intelligence in the Civilisation within and through which its capacity is
amplified and focussed.
It is this interactive relationship that first made possible Man's comprehension
of the Universe and its Evolution. That comprehension, in its turn, is what
has enabled Man, at accelerating rates, to alter the nature of the environment
in which he carries on his existence. In other words, through his Advanced
Consciousness and within the constraints imposed by Natural Principles and
Laws, Man is able to conceive of and bring into being a Reality of his own
wilful choosing. That reality is very different from any that could have been
brought into existence by Nature in the absence of his input.
If a new Evolutionary Stream is at work on Man's Consciousness, it is probable
that the level of conscious sophistication that he presently enjoys is but
an interim manifestation of what he can expect to enjoy in the future. On
this ground, it is reasonable to hope that, as time passes, ever greater numbers
of Human Individuals will experience ever higher levels of emotional maturity,
compassion, sensitivity, intellectual astuteness, wisdom, creativity, harmony
with Nature and Deep Happiness than most of us are capable of achieving, today.
Some Ancient Mystics intuited that Man was created in the image of his Creator.
It could be that such intuition is not far off the mark. The ultimate purpose
of Temporal Reality well may prove to be the creation of Beings with qualities
of Consciousness similar to those that characterise the Entity responsible
for its creation.
Few would suggest that Man yet has attained God-Like Consciousness. However,
it is possible to accept him as an interim product of an evolutionary process
designed to create a Being possessed of such Consciousness. That is not so
different from believing that trilobites represented an interim product in
the evolution of modern animals.
Assuming that Modern Man does represent such an intermediate evolutionary
product, pro-creation can be hypothesized to be the ultimate purpose of Temporal
Reality. Although attitudes and beliefs have prevented much scientific thought
from being devoted to such a hypothesis, it is one that can be tested against
the present body of scientific knowledge to the extent that it will prove
to be either consistent with or inconsistent with that body. If Human Reality
is a manifestation of Intellectual Design, from the viewpoint of its Designer,
procreation becomes rational as the ultimate purpose of the creative process
going on in the Universe. A motive is established for the Act of Creation!
Again, this appears to have built-in importance to the Human Psyche.
Since ancient times, Humans have yearned to believe that Man has a sacred
role to play in assisting his Creator to achieve His/Her Earthly Purpose.
History relates many instances in which a World-View that placed this Yearning
above other human drives formed the foundation of Society. We refer to this
type of World-View as being Spiritually or Religiously Based. Commonly, such
World-Views offer instruction to Individuals on how best to live their lives
in order to attain and enjoy the raised state of Consciousness, which such
a World-View brings within the scope of Human awareness. Nearly always, such
instruction calls on the Individual to develop Yearnings-Level qualities of
love, creativity and compassion within his/her Being. When such a World-View
gains a high level of acceptance, it tends to bring with it a high level of
individual fulfilment and a renaissant release of communal vitality.
In the Modern World, Humanity suffers from the lack of such an uplifting World-View.
The Religions that served Mankind in this regard in the past, while still
honoured in many quarters, fall short of the spiritual needs of increasing
numbers of people and the temporal needs of Society and Nature. As was the
case in Siddhartha's day, a new and more appropriate World-View forms a clear
and present need.
If advanced Nations do not soon find and adopt such a World-View, then a life-threatening
reversal of evolutionary progress on this planet would appear to be unavoidable.
This would be doubly tragic at a time when the powers by which Man threatens
his World are the very ones that could equip him to take on a role that he
has yearned to fulfil for millennia - that of becoming his Creator's principal
Evolutionary Agent on this Planet. It is ironic that Man, having finally acquired
such powers, far from advantaging himself of them to realize the satisfaction
of such Yearnings, appears bent on utilising them in a manner that is instinct-driven
and, which threatens a World that has taken Nature billions of years to create.
Can Man be persuaded to reverse such perverse behaviour? Such a reversal will
be difficult to achieve. There are complicating aspects of the relationship
between the Individual and Society that make the reversal of broadly held
beliefs, which support those in control, difficult.
Like other animals, Humans pursue emotional rewards. However, unlike other
animals, they are able to choose between two levels in the pursuit of such
rewards - the Instinctive Level, which he shares with all Animal Species and
his Yearnings, which, at advanced level, are unique to his Race.
Instinctive-Level drives have evolved within the animal brain over hundreds
of millions of years in order to optimize Individual and Collective chances
of survival within a complex, challenging and often hostile World. As we all
know, they can trigger very strong emotional responses.
Yearnings, on the other hand, are of much more recent origin. At advanced
level, they have evolved in Humans in parallel with advanced aspects of Consciousness
that are unique to his Species. Their primary evolutionary purpose appears
to be to inform and motivate Individuals in the wise use of the advantages
that Advanced Consciousness confers upon them, both as Individuals and as
a Race.
The Human Individual is born free to choose between actions motivated by varying
combinations of Survival Instincts and Human Yearnings. However, as he is
nurtured by society, his freedom to exercise that choice becomes greatly influenced
by various external factors. Acting in favor of his Yearnings-level drives
are love relationships, particularly those experienced in early infancy. Acting
to weaken the Individual's reliance on his Yearnings are the belief-systems
advocated by Society. All too often, these contrive to force those who accept
them into follow directives that favor those in control of Society. Individuals
deprived of love during infancy tend to lack confidence and to become particularly
vulnerable to such external means of persuasion.
At the fundamental level, the Belief Systems advocated by society are either
Materialistic or Religious. The former, in the main, appeal to motivations
derived from Survival Instincts. The latter appeal to those derived from a
combination of Survival Instincts and Human Yearnings. It is an aspect of
Human Nature that, with time, both types tend to become skewed in a manner
that favors the interests of those in control.
In order to move beyond his current malaise, Man needs to adopt a Belief System,
which is more Humanly Fulfilling, equitable and harmonious with Nature than
that advocated by Consumerism. Is there hope that such a change can be achieved?
We have to believe that it can. Almost certainly, it will entail a deepening
of emotional focus from the Instinct-related Drives exploited by Consumerism.
Such a deepening would allow Humans to achieve awareness of the greater emotional
satisfaction that they are capable of acquiring by taking cognisance of their
Yearnings as well as their Instincts. Of great importance in this regard is
the quality of Deep Happiness that all Humans yearn for. It is of a quality
that is finer and more enduring than that associated with the satisfaction
of pleasurable instincts, alone. People are naturally reluctant to give up
their Instinct-related pleasures and delights. Fortunately, the attainment
of Yearnings-level Happiness does not cut them off from enjoyment of these.
On the contrary, it creates an emotional environment in which their selective
enjoyment becomes fuller and more meaningful through association with the
deeper levels of Human Fulfilment. Those who attain the ability to achieve
such dual-level Happiness place themselves in a position to experience the
highest emotional rewards of which the Human Being is capable. People, who
become aware that such opportunity is available to them, acquire a powerful
personal motive for assuming a lifestyle that makes them less dependent on
Consumerism and more likely to contribute to a lessening of its harmful effects.
Yearnings-motivated behaviour can vary a lot from that motivated by Instinct.
A healthy Individual needs to be encouraged to develop sensitivity to both
levels of stimulation in order to achieve the emotional balance prerequisite
to wise Individual and Collective decisions and behaviour. The Consumerist
World-View places little value on Human Yearnings. If it could be broadened
to encourage Humanity to pay as much attention to them as to Instincts, Man's
individual and collective decisions would become richer, wiser, more humane
and more sustainable.
The beliefs and values of people tend to reflect the professed beliefs and
values of their Society. These, in turn, reflect the World-View by which that
Society is governed. Modern Society is governed by a World-View, which strongly
motivates those in control to use every means available to foster beliefs
and values designed to turn the people it influences into Consumers. It does
so by creating within them the desire to acquire goods and services that are
promoted through appeals to their instinct-related emotions. If those in control
of Society could be persuaded, as well, to put Individuals in contact with
the emotions engendered by their Yearnings, Humans would become more aware
of the depth and breadth of their emotional Nature and their behaviour would
become modified accordingly. If this were to happen on a broad enough scale,
many of the most pressing human problems, including those associated with
well-being, global wealth sharing and environmental sustainability, would
attract the Will prerequisite to their solution.
. Unlike instincts, Yearnings are out-going and compassionate. They incorporate
concern for the way in which one's behaviour may impact on loved-ones, other
Human Individuals and Groups, other Life Forms and even the Earth. This compassionate
quality has a refining effect on the texture of the associated emotion and
tends also to give it an enduring dimension. Instinctive drives, by their
nature, tend to be the opposite and, in consequence, the emotions associated
with them tend to be short-lived or coarse in texture - like those associated
with power, fear, greed, lust and cruelty.
What hope is there of achieve a softening of the Consumerist World-View?
Any strategy with a hope of success in this regard has first to emerge at
the Individual level. To be effective, the strategy must lead from Individual
Perception, to the desired change in the perception of the whole Community.
If the proposition is timely and pertinent, this may be achievable. However,
it must enter the realm of Politics to have a hope of achieving such impact.
To initiate the political process, those behind the move must gain a sufficient
toehold at the ruling level of Society to achieve access to the communications
media and/or the educational institutions. If they succeed in this and the
new perception strikes a chord, a communications Network can be built through
which it should be possible to stimulate an interactive process between the
individual and the collective levels of Society. If it stimulates a broad
enough response at this stage it will tend to take on a life of its own. It
gains the status of a Political Movement. Assuming that it is broadly perceived
as important and timely and gains support in this regard by the nature of
Worldly events, its influence will grow rapidly. With time, it may become
powerful enough to effect the desired deepening in the Consumerist World-View
- though that would be very difficult to achieve in the face of the opposition
it can be expected to stimulate.
Mooted change that achieves the status of a Political Movement - especially
if it is perceived as counter to the interests of the ruling elite - will
attract powerful opposition. To have a hope of surmounting such opposition
when the change being contemplated is so fundamental, the person or persons
championing the Movement need to achieve powerful charisma. That entails first
gaining complete mastery over one's own Inner Being - over one's Consciousness.
Gaining such mastery is difficult because, for millions of years, the servants
of Instinct - fear, lust, need, greed, ambition, imagined wants, desire for
influence and idle chatter - have enjoyed unfettered access to the animal/human
consciousness. None of them cares to be denied such access by the Being it
serves. They desire to retain control of the animal they serve, just as they
have always done. And, as we all are aware, they possess weapons that are
very effective at weakening Human resolution. To conquer them takes commitment,
discipline, patient acceptance of setbacks, tranquillity, belief that one's
efforts will succeed and, of course, time.
If you succeed in establishing mastery over these internal opponents, you
place yourself in a position to take on the broad spectrum of external forces
that also wish to control your life. The forces that they are able to arraign
against you, even if you don't threaten to rock the boat, are awesome.
If you are able to use your hardly acquired inner strength to proof yourself
against these external forces, then you will have joined the company of rare
and inspired Humans, which have achieved absolute control over their Being
and you will have acquired charisma. By so doing, you will have accomplished
the most important achievement of your Life. You will have become a free spirit
and you will have put yourself in a position to serve your World as a partner
of Deep Nature, which is the only force by which the Designing Entity exerts
influence on the creative process that is evolving in our World.
Assuming that you embrace the challenges, opportunities, vision and perceptions
that attend the attainment of such Mastery, your life begins to change. You
discover qualities within yourself of which you were previously unaware. In
your outer World, positive coincidences mysteriously provide you with protection
from misfortune and improve the quality of your Life. Powers, which although
accessible to all Human Beings, previously languished unrecognised within
your Being, become yours to command, strengthen and utilise. Life takes on
the quality of an empowering adventure in which neither fear nor boredom have
a part. Notwithstanding the emotional and mental stimulation that this Life
brings with it, perfect peace of mind becomes and remains yours. You relationship
with Reality has become one of complete faith and harmony.
This is very different to what you can expect to experience if you allow others
- or your animal instincts - to run your Life for you. When you do that, you
leave your Free Will and your capacity to control your Consciousness unexercised.
In the absence of exercise, they atrophy. You lose the power to take back
control your life - even if you want to. The ability to experience the fulfilment,
joy-in-Life, sense of purpose and oneness with Reality, for which every Human
yearns, goes with it. As these powers and qualities desert you, your Life
becomes a drag. In an effort to escape boredom and fear, you bow to the seductive
nature of Consumerism and lose yourself in your work, in an alcoholic haze,
in sexual diversions, or in the pursuit of any one of the hundred other opportunities,
goals and entertainments, which are thrust in your path. Welcome! You have
become a Consumer - perhaps a rather overweight one - but a Consumer, nevertheless!
The longer you accept such means of escape, the harder it becomes to return
to a healthy relationship with your Being and your World.
If you have not allowed your life to drift too far, you will eventually sense
a yearning for deep level Human fulfilment. You may feel drawn by this to
the wisdom and compassion contained in one of the Ancient Belief Systems as
it is proffered by a Religious Institution. Its support may be enough to empower
you to turn your life around. However, for many of us, these systems fall
short of what our Being yearns for.
So where to from here? It is Evolution that has created Man and, within
him, the aspects of Consciousness from which emerge his creative powers. It
appears natural for Beings possessed of such Consciousness to wonder why they
have come to exist in the Universe.
A popular belief holds that blind chance is the cause. Against the body of
knowledge that Man now possesses, this belief appears as improbable as it
does unsatisfying. A more rational view would hold the Universe to be the
brainchild of some extraordinarily gifted Designer. It would further hold
that the most likely reason for Modern Man's emergence, within it at this
time, is that the process of Creation in the Universe has moved beyond the
stage at which the chance-dependent Physical and Life Streams of Evolution
are able to continue the creative effort. If this is true, its design must
be such that new evolutionary tools, capable of taking over from these old
chance-dependent ones, are able to evolve when and where they are needed.
If the required new tools happen to be Beings possessed of free will, advanced
introspective intelligence and capacity for broad-spectrum emotional involvement,
then the appearance of Beings such as Modern Man in the Universe becomes rational.
His emergence - and the evolution of advanced Consciousness characteristic
of him - become a necessary consequence of that need.
Unfortunately Modern Man is abusing his newly acquired creative powers in
a manner that endangers rather than serves Reality. Given the nature of the
animal state from which he is merging, such instinct-related abuse of his
new powers is understandable. However, at the moment, Nature is making it
abundantly clear that, if he does not soon learn to redirect his creative
efforts in a manner that is more in tune with her requirements, he will face
dire consequences. Although her response as it must be is evolutionary, it
is unmistakably threatening. Man is free to disregard it, but he does so at
his own peril.
To reiterate, the work of scientists confirms that, excluding the recent efforts
of Man, all observable change in the Universe is explainable as a consequence
of Evolutionary Processes that employ countless sequences of chance events
under the government of unchanging Natural Principles and inviolate Natural
Laws. Man has deduced the Principles and Laws that govern Physical Evolution.
However, additional Principles and Laws appear necessary to explain the evolution,
certainly of Consciousness and probably of Life. To this point in time, these
Laws and Principles appear less well comprehended. The phenomenon of Consciousness
is universally acknowledged as essential to the evolution of advanced forms
of Life. The fact that Consciousness exists in the Universe and, itself, has
evolved in Man to a level that makes his local creative challenge to Nature
possible, provides grounds for reviewing present theories concerning Evolution
in order to grant consciousness its rightful place. It is hard to believe
that a Being capable of acquiring will and intellect and then of employing
them to replace chance-dependent Evolution in the local creative process at
break-neck speed, would have evolved in the Universe unless there was a powerful
reason for him to be there.
The creation of such extraordinary capability in the Universe is reckoned
to be beyond the scope of blind chance acting alone. As already has been argued,
unless Principles and Laws that were intellectually formulated prior to the
Universe's Conception govern Reality, Consciousness within it remains unexplainable.
Practically from the time of its appearance in the Universe, Consciousness
must have been working along side chance as an evolutionary tool in order
to make it possible for the sentient organs and brain, which are essential
to advanced life forms, to have evolved.
In the absence of Consciousness, such evolution would have been impossible
and such organs would have been able to supply no more advantage to their
owners than they do to the dead.
Evolution makes Consciousness possible in the Universe but it is not, in itself,
possessed of consciousness. It is not capable of manifesting concern for any
entity that it creates. Hence, the degree to which Man's behaviour proves
destructive of his own and other Earthly Species is entirely his own business.
From Nature's viewpoint, if he succeeds in wiping-out his own or other Species,
each becomes just another of Life's countless experiments that has ended up
on the rubbish heap of extinction.
However, assuming that Man-like Beings are essential to the ongoing creative
process in the Universe, this lack of capacity within the creative mechanism
to directly interfere to prevent Man's demise has interesting connotations.
It suggests that there are likely to be sufficient Planets in the Universe
upon which similar Life Forms are evolving to ensure that a sufficient number
will survive to participate in the ongoing evolutionary process. Thus, whether
or not Man succeeds in attaining his appointed destiny on Earth, would not
be a matter of insurmountable concern to the Designing Entity. However, his
hard-won creative ability is likely to be deemed rare enough and of great
enough importance by the Creative Entity, to ensure that the evolutionary
process by which he is created will have implanted within him qualities that
make his present instinct-related propensity to self-destruct, reversible.
Those qualities are most likely to exist at the depth of his Yearnings.
We have argued that one of the reasons for the existence of his Yearnings
is to supply him with guidance in the wise use of his newly-won creative powers.
We have just intuited another to be the provision within him of means by which
he may be persuaded to reverse his current perilous misuse of those creative
powers. A third may well prove to be the provision of means whereby his free
will may be aligned with that of the Creative Entity - at least to the extent
necessary to ensure the application of his creative and other qualities towards
the achievement of her Earthly Objectives.
What is the most likely Earthly Objective of the Designing Entity?
Evolution has been shaping the Universe for a period of some fifteen billion
years. First, it engineered the Modern Universe. Then, through Life, it engineered
Man. Finally, it is engineering the sophisticated creative Consciousness that
characterises Modern Man. The latest emerging product that we are aware of
is the human will, intellect and emotional involvement, which characterise
that Consciousness.
Whatever the Earthly Purpose of the Creative Entity may be, it is reasonable
to assume that Human Consciousness has a central role to play in its accomplishment.
Human intuition supports this view and takes it further. It suggests that
evolution of Human Consciousness will continue until it has created in all
then living Human Beings, a will, emotional sensitivity and intellectual sophistication,
which is comparable with that possessed by the Creative Entity.
Procreation thus becomes the Objective of Universal Creation and the creation
of a Heaven on Earth becomes the Objective of Civilisation.
Over recent millennia, Historic records suggest that, in rare instances, Individuals
have attained a sophistication of Consciousness intuited to approach that
of the Designing Entity. Wisdom, love, creativity, intelligence, fairness,
forgiveness and compassion are evident qualities of such Consciousness. Through
his Yearnings, Man recognises and is urged to practice these qualities, while
his inherited Instincts often oppose such practice
The above suggests that, if an Individual devotes his/her Life to the fulfilment
of Yearnings, his/her Individual Consciousness will evolve rapidly. There
are previously argued grounds for believing that the more evolved Human Consciousness
becomes the more complete becomes the type of Happiness that the Human is
able to experience. Thus, Nature supplies Man with a strong motive for deviating
from other Animal Species by making, not the satisfaction of his Instincts
but the fulfilment of his Yearnings his Primary Goal.
If enough people were to choose to take their primary motivation from the
yearnings level of their Being then, Human Nature being what it is, their
example would be bound to exert a profound influence on the behaviour of the
whole Human Race. The path to spiritual fulfilment, first opened to Mankind
by the Ancient Religions, would thus have been rediscovered in the form that
it now must assume in order to guide Humanity through the uniquely powerful
creative stage of Being that it has now reached.
The achievement of Siddhartha Gautama will have been repeated in our own time.
The direction in which lies the survival of our Race will have been illuminated
and hopefully accepted. Continuation of the rapid evolution of Consciousness
in Mankind and of complementary qualities in his Civilisation will have been
assured. Their joint progress towards the ultimate attainment of their respective
destinies, whatever those might be, will have survived yet another great challenge.
Once more the design of the Universe will have proved equal to its awesome,
hopefully soon to be Humanly recognised, task.
Robin A. McQueen
Saturday, December 15, 2001
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One Man's View - Robin A McQueen
